Fil Caravan Art & Antiques · New York

Rugs, Carpets & Textiles

Caucasian Gence (Ganja) Runner

Hand-knotted wool runner · Gence (Ganja), Central Caucasus, Azerbaijan · first quarter 20th century

US $1,400.00 · or best offer

Antique Caucasian Gence runner rug with an all-over boteh paisley field in indigo and madder, punctuated by geometric tribal bird figures.
The Gence runner in full, its boteh field set between geometric borders.

Description

A long-format tribal runner from Gence (Ganja) in the Central Caucasus, woven in the first quarter of the twentieth century. The field carries a classic all-over boteh, paisley, design, a hallmark of the region, interspersed with geometric tribal bird figures drawn from the Caucasian zoomorphic repertoire.

The palette rests on natural vegetable dyes, deep indigo and madder root among them, with a high-saturation profile that shifts between the light and dark perspectives, the signature of hand-spun, hand-knotted wool. The foundation is a distinguishing feature: warp and weft of natural, undyed twisted wool, giving a robust tribal structure. The weave uses the double Ghordian knot at roughly 80 KPSI (8 × 10 knots per linear inch).

The pile remains full and lustrous across most of the field, gauged at an even 6–7 mm.

Photographs

Details

OriginGence (Ganja), Central Caucasus, Azerbaijan
PeriodFirst quarter of the 20th century
Dimensions4'2" × 9'8" (127 × 295 cm)
Materials100% hand-spun wool pile; natural undyed twisted wool foundation
KnotDouble Ghordian, approx. 80 KPSI (8 × 10 per linear inch)
Pile HeightApprox. 6–7 mm
DyesNatural vegetable dyes, including indigo and madder root
DesignAll-over boteh (paisley) with tribal bird motifs
ReferenceeBay item 278226538618

Condition

Excellent overall, with a full pile across most of the field. Localized lower spots and antique repairs are present, consistent with the age of the piece. Expert non-invasive restoration includes localized ivory wool re-piling, minor corner reinforcement, and work to the fringe area.